Knurled wrote:
The new Powerstroke has sort of a reverse rotation turbo. It has two compressors (and two turbines) on the same shaft. The compressors are back to back and are mirror images of each other. The inlet for one is on the bearing side.
Not helpful in the least, but it's full of awesome.
Actually it only has one turbine (and it is a standard turbine wheel, not double-sided like the compressor wheel). It does have two turbine inlets (one from each bank) but they drive the same wheel, resulting in a slight increase in efficiency over a single inlet and easier packaging/service in the truck (you don't have to remove the cab to remove the turbo).
Another crazy thing on the new Powerstroke turbo is that it has a wastegate as well as a variable geometry turbine. It's the only turbo Garrett makes that has that, I believe.
Garrett has many reverse rotation turbos, but those were only done for packaging purposes for OEM applications. I don't know if there's a list available to the public that would identify a reverse rotation turbo. I can't remember off the top of my head what letter in a Garrett ID number corresponds to reverse rotation (ex in a GT2860RS, the r = ball bearing) but if I remember I'll look it up when I get home tonight, that could make your search easier if you ever decide to turbo a V8 (and I strongly hope you do - that would kick ass). I don't know much about other manufacturers, but I'm guessing they are probably the same, with only doing reverse rotation for packaging reasons. I also have no idea how the "standard" rotation was originally chosen or why it became the standard.
Bob