The bellhousings will interchange as far as bolt patterns are concerned... you'll just have a couple holes on the block that won't have holes on the bellhousing.
The bellhousing depth is different between them. There are conversion parts like flywheels and spacers, but you might end up spending as much on those as you would paying a premium for the LS T56.
It might make your search a little more productive if you know this: All T56 center cases are the same casting. The adapter plate and tailhousing (along with the corresponding input/output shafts) are what is different. For instance, I took a TNET1247 Viper T56, put a GM front plate and input shaft on it, then bored out a GM tailhousing for the Viper output shaft. I could have swapped to a GM output, but I can't let go of that beefy 31 spline output :)
I say that because (if all else fails) you can just get the one you want and scavenge parts to make it fit anything - early gm, late gm, ford windsor/romeo, mopar... the possibilities are somewhat endless.