SVreX wrote:
I'm not trying to fact-check Carallo's numbers. I know nothing about CA, and don't really care. I am asking you to give a basis for your (apparently fabricated) claim that wealthy people who earn 50% of the income should have to pay an equivalent 50% of the tax burden (regardless of the actual percentage numbers, or which government level we are discussing).
I presume that's a typo.
You keep using the 50% tax burden number but that is a questionable one, at best, since it only applies to CA, and we have no reference to what it actually is.
If we limit ourselves to just Federal Income Tax across the entire country (which we have better figures for) the numbers look more like people earning 20%-24% of the income paying roughly 37% of the FIT. Why is that fair or not? I see several reasons.
First, there are other taxes that people pay in this country. The less wealthy people pay a greater proportion of the money they earn in sales tax. The middle class probably (I don't have numbers) pay a greater proportion in property tax compared to other demographics. When you look at the whole picture, rather than one slice, the situation looks more equitable to me. Does it come out to be exactly even? Probably not. But the discrepancy is a lot smaller than people make it out to be.
Second, I have no problem with a graduated tax rate. Around 2000, my dad was in that top 1%. He was in the 50% income tax bracket. He complains about how much he had to pay, but later will comment that he earned more money than he could reasonably spend at the time, and did things like buying small airplanes just so that he could spend some of his money. That is only one situation, but I don't really feel bad for him.
I don't see a big issue with a graduated tax rate. I don't think it unfairly punishes anyone. I am not discouraged from wanting to make more money because it will put me into a higher tax bracket.
I suspect the fairness of graduated income tax rates is the fundamental point we disagree on. I'd say that's a subjective point that neither of us can be right or wrong on. Obviously neither is going to convince the other on it.