ditchdigger
ditchdigger HalfDork
3/13/11 8:15 p.m.

Long story short I got burned on an ebay auction for a cylinder head. Along with some very good modifications this head has recieved some very bad porting on the intake and reshaping of the combustion chambers.

The combustion chambers are easy. Fire up the TIG and drop fill where material was removed, reshape and flycut. This I have done before so I am not concerned. Photobucket

Photobucket

but the intake porting is a mess. I don't know a lot about this black art but I can tell that at least the short side radius on this head is a mess. Too much material has been removed and I can't get the TIG torch in there to add some back.

At this point I am thinking epoxy. I did some googling last night and found lots of references to a marine grade epoxy, JB weld and even something Moroso sells but it was inconclusive whether any of these would hold up to the mandatory 10% alcohol in our fuel.

So I turn to you again GRM'ers. Who has experience reshaping intake ports with modern man made goo?

FlightService
FlightService Reader
3/13/11 8:49 p.m.

Don't have experience with the epoxy part,but I will say this. Porting isn't a black art. CFD modeling software has taken all that out.

I did put the side of a block back together with JB weld once. Truck is still runing (bout 12 years of use.)

digdug18
digdug18 HalfDork
3/13/11 8:54 p.m.

I'd use devcon, Its more like metal and is recommended for use in repairing cylinder heads

Kendall_Jones
Kendall_Jones Reader
3/13/11 10:28 p.m.
digdug18 wrote: I'd use devcon, Its more like metal and is recommended for use in repairing cylinder heads

I've used devcon as well for blocking off the balance tube on a spridget intake.

Kendall

JohnyHachi6
JohnyHachi6 New Reader
3/13/11 10:29 p.m.

Keep in mind that metal and epoxy can have very different coefficients of thermal expansion (they expand and contract at different rates as the temperature changes). After some number of thermal cycles, the epoxy will crack and come loose. How long that takes will depend on a lot of factors, but it could be days or it could be many years.

Personally, I'd be fine using it for a low-budget engine. Just make sure you get an epoxy that is recommended for the application and do everything you can to ensure the best bond between the metal and the epoxy.

jimbbski
jimbbski Reader
3/13/11 10:56 p.m.

I used Devcon epoxy to fill in the intake port floor on a Ford 2.0L head. This was done per a book by David Vissard on building these engines for performance. You need to make sure the surface is clean and rough. A sanding roll or stone grinding bit should work. There is always the chance that the epoxy could break off. In fact this did happen to one of the ports. The engine was not effected at all.

The worse case would be for part of the epoxy to be caught between a valve and the valve seat. That could lead to a bent valve or worse depending on the engine design, etc.

digdug18
digdug18 HalfDork
3/14/11 2:08 a.m.

Found 3 possible mixes from the devcon site, I was surprised, they have more on there then I was aware of.

Wear Resistant Putty (WR-2)

Smooth, non-rusting, all-purpose epoxy putty for repairs requiring low-friction finishes, such as machine lathe beds.

KEY FEATURES

* Bonds to steel, iron, aluminum, ceramic, concrete, brass, and some plastics
* Contains wear-resistant fillers for low friction applications

Titanium Putty

High-performance, non-rusting titanium-reinforced epoxy engineered for making repairs to machinery and equipment that can be precision machined. Withstands heavy loads in hard chemical envirnoments.

KEY FEATURES

* Excellent temperature resistance (350°F)
* High compressive strength (18,800 psi)
* Resistance to chemicals and most acids, bases, solvents, and alkalis
* Qualifies under Mil Spec MIL-PRF-24176C, Type I

Plastic Steel® Putty (A)

Plastic Steel® is the original metal-filled epoxy putty used for hundreds of routine maintenance, production, and tooling applications. Patch and repair areas where welding or brazing would be undesirable or impossible.

KEY FEATURES

* Bonds to most metals, concrete and some plastics
* Cures at room temperature and forms a tough durable metallic mass that can be drilled, tapped, machined or painted
* Excellent resistance to oil, gasoline, water and many chemicals

I'm thinking the 3rd is the one you want, but you be the judge.

Travis_K
Travis_K Dork
3/14/11 7:23 a.m.

I dont really know all of the details, but someone who used to sell ported turbo dodge heads used epoxy in the ports and I had not heard of any issues with this practice back when I payed attention to those things. Is that a head for the fiat engine? Or is it something else.

Streetwiseguy
Streetwiseguy Dork
3/14/11 8:15 a.m.

There was a tech question in one of the competitors magazines this month (Initials HR, April edition) about epoxy in a manifold that had been ported to a larger set of heads. The suggestion was that epoxy was usually good for race parts, but the repeated heat/cool cycles of a street engine made it tough to keep it attatched. Mondello Tech Center uses a product called A788 that works if the surface is properly prepped.

ditchdigger
ditchdigger HalfDork
3/14/11 9:23 a.m.

This head is indeed for the fiat motor.

The ebay auction listed it as a PBS 8 port head in very good condition

What I recieved was a modified 903 head that had been attacked with a die grinder. The actual 8 port mod is totally workable but the combustion chambers were brutally reshaped and the intakes were ported by someone with a bigger is better mindset.

I expressed my dissatisfaction with the buyer and he has stopped communicating with me. I am just trying to figure out now if it can be salvaged before I open a paypal dispute.

I really should just send it back but the allure of one injector per cylinder is too strong.

The factory intake for comparison

Streetwiseguy
Streetwiseguy Dork
3/14/11 10:55 a.m.

Well, you gotta admit even a bad porting job on the 8 port head is better than stock.....

digdug18
digdug18 HalfDork
3/14/11 9:03 p.m.

i think it depends on how much you paid. if you got a deal that you aren't likely to find again, or if the head itself is rather rare, then I'd use the epoxy. On the other hand, if its a common head, or you paid full price, or the going rate. I'd open the dispute.

44Dwarf
44Dwarf Dork
12/15/11 10:48 a.m.

What did you end up doing with this? Did you use Slash zone a-788 or another goo?

Gasoline
Gasoline Reader
12/15/11 11:18 a.m.

I would not be happy trying to make this head work great deal or not. How close did they hog out toward the water passages? Epoxy or not, a couple of heat cycles and you are back to junk.

I would have to start with a un-tampered head.

ditchdigger
ditchdigger Dork
12/15/11 1:44 p.m.

I ended up filing a paypal dispute and sending it back after the refund cleared.

I took it to a machine shop who cleaned it up enough to see that most of the work done was with JB weld. The tubes were just pasted into place with copious amounts of JB weld and then sanded smooth. Even the intake valve seats were being held in with the stuff. Beyond sketchy. Glad to have seen it go.

I did post detailed pics and warnings in all the fiat mailing lists and forums in case he should try and sell it again.

ditchdigger
ditchdigger Dork
12/15/11 1:44 p.m.

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