" . . . Columbia Police Capt. E.M. Marsh, who heads the department’s SWAT unit, said the city didn't have to purchase its MRAP vehicle from the military, though it pays $2,000 annually to participate in a military program, called the “1033 Program,” that supplies the vehicles, as well as other excess military equipment and items, to selected U.S. police agencies."
"The Department of Defense retains ownership of the vehicles, which 'must be used for at least one year or returned' to the military," said Tonya Johnson, a Defense Logistics Agency spokeswoman
Columbia's MRAP vehicle was repainted to a blue color to make it look less military, Marsh said, adding, "We looked at black, but to us it felt a lot more intimidating."
In a memo that was used for an online application for Columbia's MRAP vehicle, Marsh said the vehicle is needed to “protect our officers and the public during high risk counter drug and counter terrorism operations within the city of Columbia and the state of South Carolina.”
“Our agency often assists surrounding agencies during these types of critical operations,” Marsh wrote. “Fort Jackson is also located within the City of Columbia and we have a close working relationship with their tactical team and assist as needed.”
Asked last week if he considered Columbia a terrorism target, Marsh replied, “It’s not, but just like everywhere else, it could be.”
“If we never have to use this vehicle, we have accomplished our goal,” he said, noting the vehicle hasn’t been on an emergency calls so far but instead has been used mainly for a “few training exercises to drive it and in a few parades.”
Marsh said he would use the MRAP vehicle only in the most dangerous situations, such as someone firing a gun in public or threatening the public or officers with a gun or bomb. City officers recently responded to an incident in which a man was sitting on a porch pointing a shotgun at himself, but the MRAP vehicle was not used in that case, mainly because the man was not threatening anyone else, he said.
http://thenerve.org/news/2014/02/26/military-vehicles/