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Brett_Murphy
Brett_Murphy GRM+ Memberand PowerDork
12/21/16 3:19 p.m.

My wife took the Toyota 4Runner out for an errand, and it started running like crap just down the street- rough idle, down on power, CEL on and "VSC TRAC" "VSC OFF" also came on. This was abrupt- it was running like a top just a week ago, but them temperatures have been weird the past week: from the 70s down to the 20s, back and forth.

I limped it back home, and got the following codes using an OBDII reader:

P0300 - Random Misfire P0171 - System too Lean bank 1 P0175 - System too rich bank 2

The "VSC TRAC" "VSC OFF" lamps went off when I turned it off and restarted it.

Given that it was so sudden, I am thinking a connector or sensor is disconnected or something just failed. The plan is to clean the MAF and check the plugs/wires/coils and lastly, the 02 sensors and all of their connections on the wiring harness.

Any other thoughts?

Streetwiseguy
Streetwiseguy PowerDork
12/21/16 3:31 p.m.

Is a T4R some sort of Toyota? They shut down the stability control whenever the engine throws a code.

Ah. Toyota 4 Runner, perhaps...

Anyway, when you have one bank lean and the other rich, you either have a big vacuum leak into one bank, or a big fuel leak into the other, or one dead O2 sensor. Does the exhaust smell pig rich? Change the sensor that says lean. Does the thing seem terribly lean? Change the one that says rich. If you have scan data, look at the rear sensors- One may not match what the front one is saying.

Look for something that only affects one bank.

jstein77
jstein77 UltraDork
12/21/16 3:31 p.m.

Water in the fuel?

Brett_Murphy
Brett_Murphy GRM+ Memberand PowerDork
12/21/16 3:47 p.m.

Yes, Toyota 4Runner, sorry. The exhaust smelled a bit rich.

I'll check for Vac leaks, thanks for the reminder. There aren't many vac lines, so it should be easy. It's probably time to replace them, anyhow.

As for water in the fuel, we did just fill it up last week. We drove 15 miles or so after the fueling and didn't drive it again until today.

Streetwiseguy
Streetwiseguy PowerDork
12/21/16 3:52 p.m.

Unplug the O2 sensor on the side that says lean, clear the codes and see how it runs. If it runs ok then, take it for a bit of a drive and make sure it stays ok. Then plug the sensor back in and see if it gets worse again.

java230
java230 Dork
12/21/16 3:54 p.m.

Hmmm foloowing along. Mine runs fine but the VSC and TRAC lights will sometimes flash alternating if its hot out. A key cycle clears it up. No codes though.

Were they just on, or flashing?

Brett_Murphy
Brett_Murphy GRM+ Memberand PowerDork
12/21/16 6:20 p.m.

Solid on, Java.

Jerry From LA
Jerry From LA SuperDork
12/21/16 6:30 p.m.

My wife's '10 Sienna did the same thing recently. It threw a code for the VVC not advancing one exhaust cam on the V6, then threw the VSC codes. Btw, changing the oil solved the sticking solenoid on the VVC.

captdownshift
captdownshift GRM+ Memberand PowerDork
12/21/16 7:24 p.m.

Scion xb's throw all 3 for cam or crank timing sensors and also for charcoal canisters. Toyota seems to think one light isn't enough.

thatsnowinnebago
thatsnowinnebago GRM+ Memberand SuperDork
12/21/16 7:25 p.m.

My 99 threw a similar code and acted like that when an injector died. I know you've got a different engine but it can't hurt to check.

EDIT: I got a too lean code, my bad. Maybe you've got a wonky spark plug, lead, and/or coil. Check that by swapping coils around and see if the problem moves.

Dr. Hess
Dr. Hess MegaDork
12/21/16 7:25 p.m.

Dunno about the other codes, but the VSC will turn off if the voltage drops. Check alternator voltage at idle with heater, lights, etc. on.

Streetwiseguy
Streetwiseguy PowerDork
12/21/16 8:06 p.m.

Ignore the stability control lights on Toyotas. They shut it off immediately with any engine codes. Fix engine, clwar codes, proceed.

AngryCorvair
AngryCorvair GRM+ Memberand UltimaDork
12/21/16 8:54 p.m.

In reply to Brett_Murphy:

Random misfire and lean bank: look for air leaks between MAF and throttle body. Especially if it gets oil changes at a quickly place that tries to sell you an air filter every time.

mad_machine
mad_machine GRM+ Memberand MegaDork
12/21/16 9:59 p.m.

so unplugging the O2 sensor.. what does that do? I need to replace the exhaust system on my rover due to some shenanigans from a previous owner. They replaced the passengerside cat with an aftermarket unit and spaced the O2 sensor to fool it. The sensor eventually clogged, but due to corrosion on the spacer, I can't remove it.

I am going to replace the whole system once the weather warms up some, but until then, my truck is running pig rich because it thinks that bank is running lean. Would unplugging the sensor help?

Streetwiseguy
Streetwiseguy PowerDork
12/21/16 10:31 p.m.

If you unplug the sensor and clear the adaptive memory, it will run off the base map. If the sensor is bad, and forcing the system rich or lean, getting it to run open loop will straighten it out. Alternatively, if its NOT the sensor that is causing the problem, it will run worse. Poor mans diagnostic tool.

Fueled by Caffeine
Fueled by Caffeine MegaDork
12/22/16 7:00 a.m.

In reply to Dr. Hess:

I had this issue when a battery went abruptly on me. Christmas tree lights and barely running. Toyota sure likes to turn on many lights at once.

spitfirebill
spitfirebill UltimaDork
12/22/16 8:48 a.m.

Glad this thread came up. My wife's Solara just popped a bunch of lights.

classicJackets
classicJackets HalfDork
12/22/16 9:03 a.m.
Brett_Murphy wrote: As for water in the fuel, we did just fill it up last week. We drove 15 miles or so after the fueling and didn't drive it again until today.

In my experience, you know within about 300 yards that something's wrong with bad fuel. I would cross that off the list of possibilities.

Brett_Murphy
Brett_Murphy GRM+ Memberand PowerDork
12/22/16 2:07 p.m.

Popped the plugs out at lunch time and the electrode is worn to a point. I know platinum plugs have a taper at the electrode, but these look sharp. Going to replace those first. Not sure if I want to do the coils at the same time or not.

Also, the MAF was a tiny bit dirty. I cleaned that off, too.

I am loving how much room there is in this engine bay, though.

Brett_Murphy
Brett_Murphy GRM+ Memberand PowerDork
12/22/16 7:32 p.m.

Put in the new plugs. It started right up and smoothed everything out enough that it seems like one cylinder isn't firing. The smell of gasoline was rich in the air while it was running, and I have a nice shimmy/wobble going on from the engine. Now I just have to figure out which cylinder isn't right and why it isn't right.

Looks like I have to get a coil on plug tester.

Dr. Hess
Dr. Hess MegaDork
12/22/16 8:13 p.m.

You could disconnect one coil pack at a time and see if it changes anything. Just like a spark plug.

Brett_Murphy
Brett_Murphy GRM+ Memberand PowerDork
12/22/16 8:34 p.m.

Excuse my ignorance here, but wouldn't disconnecting coils make it run worse?

java230
java230 Dork
12/22/16 8:37 p.m.

In reply to Brett_Murphy:

Yes, but if one is bad (really Needs to be failed) it won't run worse when you pull that one.

Brett_Murphy
Brett_Murphy GRM+ Memberand PowerDork
12/22/16 8:51 p.m.

Derp. That makes sense.

Dr. Hess
Dr. Hess MegaDork
12/22/16 8:52 p.m.

Yeah, when you pull the plug on the bad one, nothing changes. Pull the plug on a good one, it runs even worse.

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