Some news came out this week that I honestly had never expected to hear.
Mohawk, Adirondack & Northern, the central New York subsidiary of Genesee Valley Transportation, dropped a press release warning those who live along the tracks of the Northern Division to beware at crossings, because there will be increased traffic from Carthage to Newton Falls.
The MA&N is honestly a very strange railroad, operating in 3 disjointed sections. Their yard and enginehouse is at Utica, NY, and they own the old Utica & Black River line that runs from Utica to Remsen and then branches northwest to Lyons Falls (the Adirondack Railroad shares Utica yard, and the tracks from Utica to Remsen, then heads northeast to Tupper Lake). Then, there's the small segment in Rome to service American Alloys and the Sovena olive oil plant, and that line is accessed by using CSX trackage rights over the old NYC Chicago Main between Utica and Rome, giving rise to MA&N's boast of "Fastest Alcos in the Western Hemisphere". The Utica and Rome tracks make up the Southern Division.
Then, the Northern Division is completely disconnected from the rest of the MA&N segment. It interchanges with CSX at Carthage and has one line that comes down 15.6 miles southeast from Carthage to Lowville. Once upon a time the northern end of the Southern Division (Lyons Falls) was connected to the southern end of the Northern Division (Lowville) as the New York Central St. Lawrence Division, but NYC yanked up the 14 miles of track between Lowville and Lyons Falls in 1964. The line from Carthage to Lowville has been out of service for quite a while, since it lost the only customer in Lowville, and it connects to the Lowville & Beaver River, also owned by GVT, which heads east from Lowville to Croghan. The L&BR is also out of service, due to several embargoed bridges, very light rail, and lack of customers. Last I heard, the Carthage-Lowville and L&BR were slated to be abandoned and converted to trail by Lewis County. The only real traffic on this is service to Slack Chemical in West Carthage and car storage down to Lowville.
Now, the other part of the Northern Division is 46 miles of track from Carthage to Newton Falls, which was also part of the old Rome, Watertown & Ogdensburg, and later the New York Central St. Lawrence Division. The big customer here was Benson Mines at Star Lake, which was founded in 1890, and mined iron ore. NYC train BP-1 was the hot train out of Benson Mines, and was the single-most profitable train on the entire NYC according to John Taibi's research. Big 10,000 ton iron ore trains regularly rolled out of Star Lake, with tons of horsepower on the head end, and were run down to be handed off to the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie. There was also a pretty big paper mill at the end of the line in Newton Falls, which was really important because it was the only industrially-zoned property in the Adirondack park.
Benson Mines closed in '78, and really took the wind out of Star Lake's economy, and the paper mill shut down in 2000. The paper mill was reopened by former employees in 2007, and was the only real customer on the Carthage-Newtons Falls line. By that point, the line was in pretty rough shape and was down to 5mph territory, but the paper mill was interested in shipping by rail. New York and Lewis County decided to throw in a bunch of money to start rehabilitating the line to get it up to 30mph, only for the paper mill to announce they were closing again in 2011. The track work was continued though, in hopes that the improved rail service, and the fact that it was the only industrially-zoned land in the Adirondacks, would entice a new customer. That never materialized and the line has sat dormant since 2011.
Earlier this year, I saw that the state gave MA&N a bunch of grants to improve their facilities and there were a bunch for the Carthage-Newton Falls line, which kind of baffled me, since that line was dead. But I thought maybe it was part of the state's continued efforts to entice a new business, or like the state's continual funding of the also-dormant NYS&W Sangerfield-Chenango Forks. Well, it seems that the line is actually going to be reactivating, as Benson Mines is now planning to move construction aggregates out of the old Star Lake mine and wants to ship it by rail.
Yesterday they did a test run of the line using the two big Alcos stored up at Carthage, #2454, another one of the ex-Erie-Lackawanna/BCRail C425s that is still in BCRail green, and #2403, a well-traveled C424 originally built for Spokane, Portland & Seattle that once did service in the region on the Adirondack Railroad as their #4243 before being bought by GVT and moved down to Scranton for paint and renumbering.